Diseases Brought to Australia by Plane- Margaret Canady

In Australia, major diseases such as cholera, typhoid, diphtheria and tuberculosis have been removed from the continent, but these "potential killers" can easily be brought back in by plane. In 2012 alone, 10 cases of cholera, 123 cases of typhoid fever, 1323 cases of tuberculosis, 4 cases of leprosy and 1 case of Japanese encephalitis were identified.

Visiting tourists or returning travelers can easily bring in these diseases, since there are no effective screening programs for most of the viruses. The screening processes they do have are not perfect, for some symptoms may not show up for nearly a year. Professor Peter McIntyre from the National Centre for Immunization Research and Surveillance encourages Australians to have their immunization records up to date, and for Australia to keep vigilant immunization programs.

The Australian Medical Association is worried about low rates of vaccination in children. Over 100 children fell ill last year when measles entered the country and attacked people with low immunization.

The Australian population needs to be aware of the danger of not being vaccinated. If their immune system is not prepared for the disease, they are more likely to become ill or even die. Before anyone can leave or enter Australia, they should have to receive certain vaccinations to prevent a pandemic.

Source: http://www.news.com.au/travel/news/biggest-risk-of-outbreak-is-incoming/story-e6frfq80-1226636345027